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Factors Affecting the Satisfaction of the Hospital Services among Injured Workers

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KMID : 0384920100190010097
ÀÌÇöÁÖ ( Lee Hyun-Joo ) - ¿ì¼Û´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸´Â »êÀ纸Çè º´ÀÇ¿ø±Þ¿¡ ¿ä¾ç Áß¿¡ ÀÖ´Â »êÀç±Ù·ÎÀÚÀÇ ¸¸Á·µµ¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖ´Â ¿äÀÎÀ» ÆľÇÇÏ¿© »êÀ纸Çè ÀÇ·á±â°üÀÇ ¼­ºñ½º °³¼±À» À§ÇÑ ±âÃÊÀڷḦ Á¦°øÇÏ°íÀÚ ½ÃµµµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¿¬±¸´ë»óÀº Á¶»çÀÇ Á¢±Ù¼ºÀ» °í·ÁÇÏ¿© »ê¾÷ÀçÇØ ÁÖ¿ä »óº´±ºÀ¸·Î û±¸Áø·áºñ°¡ ³ôÀº º´ÀÇ¿ø±ÞÀÇ 100°³ ÀÇ·á±â°ü¿¡ ÀÔ¿øÁßÀÎ »êÀç±Ù·ÎÀÚ 532¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÀڷḦ ¼öÁýÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼öÁýµÈ ÀÚ·á´Â SPSS 19.0 ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç ¿¬±¸°á°ú´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. ´ë»óÀÚÀÇ ÀϹÝÀû Ư¼º¿¡ µû¸¥ »êÀç±Ù·ÎÀÚÀÇ ¸¸Á·µµ¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú »óº´¸í, Á÷¾÷º¹±Í°¡´É¼º, °Ç°­»óÅ°¡ »êÀç±Ù·ÎÀÚÀÇ ¸¸Á·µµ¿Í À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷À̸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. ÀÇ·á±â°üÀÇ ¼­ºñ½º Ư¼º¿¡ µû¸¥ »êÀç±Ù·ÎÀÚÀÇ ¸¸Á·µµ¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú ÀÇ·á±â°ü ÆíÀǽü³, ½Ã¼³ÀÇ Ã»°á¼º, ½Ã¼³ÀÇ Æí¸®¼º, °Ë»ç ¹× Ä¡·á ÀåºñÀÇ ÃæºÐ¼º, ÀÇ»ç ¹× °£È£»çÀÇ Àü¹®¼º, ÀÇ»ç ¹× °£È£»çÀÇ ±³À° ¹× »ó´ã, »êÀç¼­·ùÀÇ ´ëÇà ¾÷¹«, »êÀ纸»ó »ó´ã, ¾çÁúÀÇ ½Ä»çÁ¦°ø, »êÀç±Ù·ÎÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÎ´çÇÑ Â÷º°ÀÌ À¯ÀÇÇÑ °ü·Ã¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. »êÀç±Ù·ÎÀÚ ¸¸Á·¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿äÀÎÀ» ÆľÇÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ´ÙÁßȸ±ÍºÐ¼®À» ½Ç½ÃÇÑ °á°ú, ½Ã¼³ÀÇ Ã»°á¼º, ÀåºñÀÇ ÃæºÐ¼º, ÀÇ·áÀÎÀÇ Àü¹®¼º, ¾çÁúÀÇ ½Ä»ç, »êÀç±Ù·ÎÀÚ °Ç°­»óÅ°¡ »êÀç±Ù·ÎÀÚ ¸¸Á·¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine factors that affect satisfaction of the hospital services among injured workers.

Methods: The subjects of this study were 532 injured workers. The questionnaires were selected as literature suggested for explaining satisfaction of the hospital services, general characteristics of injured workers, characteristics of the hospital services. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, multiple regression analysis by SPSS 19.0.

Results: There were significant differences in satisfaction scores, depending on the types of disease, health status and possibility to return to work among the injured workers. Also, there were significant differences in satisfaction scores, in terms of medical facilities, food service, specialization of doctors and nurses, cleanliness of hospital, convenience of hospital teaching and counselling of doctors and nurses, supporting workers¡¯ compensation process, counselling of workers¡¯ compensation and unfair treatment. In the results of the standard multiple regression analysis, food service, medical facilities, specialization of doctors and nurses, health status and hospital cleanliness were significant factors for satisfaction scores of the hospital services.

Conclusion: It is necessary to promote food service, medical facilities, specialization of doctors and nurses, hospital cleanliness, health status of injured workers for developing hospital services.
KeyWords
ȯÀÚ¸¸Á·µµ, »êÀ纸Çè, ÀÔ¿ø¼­ºñ½º
Patient satisfaction, Inpatient care, Workers¡¯ compensation
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)